Published 2017
NDS Staff Publication
Predicting the optical observables for nucleon scattering on even-even actinides
- 1. Nuclear Data Section, IAEA
Description
The previously derived Lane consistent dispersive coupled-channel optical model for nucleon scattering
on 232Th and 238U nuclei is extended to describe scattering on even-even actinides with Z =90{98. A soft-rotatormodel
(SRM) description of the low-lying nuclear structure is used, where the SRM Hamiltonian parameters are
adjusted to the observed collective levels of the target nucleus. SRM nuclear wave functions (mixed in K quantum
number) have been used to calculate the coupling matrix elements of the generalized optical model. The \eective"
deformations that dene inter-band couplings are derived from the SRM Hamiltonian parameters. Conservation of
nuclear volume is enforced by introducing a dynamic monopolar term to the deformed potential, leading to additional
couplings between rotational bands. The tted static deformation parameters are in very good agreement with those
derived by Wang and collaborators using the Weizsacker-Skyrme global mass model (WS4), allowing use of the latter
to predict cross sections for nuclei without experimental data. A good description of the scarce \optical"experimental
database is achieved. SRM couplings and volume conservation allow a precise calculation of the compound-nucleus
formation cross sections, which is signicantly dierent from that calculated with rigid-rotor potentials coupling the
ground-state rotational band. The derived parameters can be used to describe both neutron- and proton-induced
reactions.